OREANDA-NEWS. Deepening the integration of the EU and Latin America is the best way to respond to common challenges, agreed parliamentarians from both sides of the Atlantic at the opening of the ninth plenary session of the Euro-Latin Parliamentary Assembly (EuroLat), on Tuesday in Montevideo (Uruguay). The economic situation, trade relations between the EU and Latin America and between both regions and China, managing migration flows and fighting terrorism are also on the agenda.

 “Our history and our culture, our shared values (…) should impel to step up our political, trade and cooperation relations”, noted European Parliament Vice-President Antonio Tajani (EPP, IT), at the opening of the plenary session. Mr Tajani pointed to geopolitical changes under way in Latin America, such as the peace process in Colombia and the institutional uncertainty in Brazil. He underlined European concerns about the worsening situation in Venezuela and the “deterioration of democratic quality” in Nicaragua. 

On behalf of Parlasur (Mercosur?s Parliament), which organised the session, its President  Jorge Taiana (Argentina) warned of the forces resisting the EU-Latin American integration and stressed that the combination of sustainable development, social justice, wellbeing and freedom is possible only if it is founded upon a robust integration process.

“We must bring together our weaknesses and our strengths, there is no way out without integration”, said Roberto Requi?o (Brazil), Co-President of the Latin American component of EuroLat. “The current circumstances force us to cooperate (…) we will in that way favour the balance of power in the global stage”, he added. Mr Requi?o denounced the “tricks” used to oust democratically-elected presidents,  as in Brazil, noting that in all cases they had refused to follow neoliberal dictates.

The European Co-President of EuroLat, Ram?n J?uregui (S&D, ES), acknowledged the work done by the Assembly over last ten years to strengthen the strategic alliance between the two regions. Despite the differences, he added, “nowhere else there is more convergence in values and aspirations”. Mr J?uregui urged that bilateral trade agreements be promoted as a key tool for development. He mentioned the peace agreement in Colombia and announced that a EuroLat delegation would go there the following week to the country to assess the situation and defend a positive vote in the coming referendum.

Uruguay’s former President Jos? Mujica, who also attended the opening, regretted that in spite of progress and the available resources, the basic needs of a big part of the world population are not met. He criticised the growing concentration of capital and insisted that trade pacts should improve living conditions of people, not just cut costs for corporations.

Finally, Uruguay?s Vice-President and interim President Ra?l Sendic agreed that unity and integration of the EU and Latin American are essential. “We cannot face current challenges by ourselves, we need integration and unity, within and between our continents”, he said, adding that these “must solve citizens’ real problems; otherwise, they will fail”.

EuroLat members meeting until Thursday in Montevideo’s “Palacio Legislativo”, the home of the Uruguayan Parliament, will discuss resolutions on the financing of political parties, the relations of both regions with China, the trade aspects of EU-Latin American negotiations, the setting up of a common digital agenda, the fight against poverty and the opportunities and challenges of shale gas.